Choose Your Weapon - Free Trial, Freemium, or Demo
Decision-Making for Models: Choosing between free trial, freemium, or demo models is critical and must be done with caution.
- Free Trial: Limited-time full or partial product access.
- Freemium: Unlimited time access to a portion of the product.
MOAT Framework:
- Market: Is your strategy dominant, disruptive, or differentiated?
- Ocean: Are you in a red or blue ocean business?
- Audience: Is your marketing top-down or bottom-up?
- Time-to-Value: How quickly can you demonstrate value?
Market Strategy Types:
- Dominant Strategy: Superior product at a lower cost. Freemium works well if the Total Addressable Market (TAM) is large enough.
- Is your TAM large enough to support a freemium model?
- Does your product solve a specific job significantly better and at a lower cost than anything else on the market?
- Can your user realize significant ongoing value quickly with little or no help from company personnel?
- Do you want to be the undisputed market leader in your category?
- Differentiated Strategy: Specialized product for a niche market. Free trials and demos are effective; freemium often isn’t suitable due to complexity.
- Is your market made up of underserved customers?
- What is your TAM?
- Is your Annual Contract Value (ACV) high enough to support a low- or high-touch sales team?
- Your potential customers may experience an “Aha!” moment during a free trial?
- Disruptive Strategy: Lower-priced, simpler product for over-served customers. Freemium thrives here by attracting customers with lower costs.
- Is your market full of overserved customers?
- Are you competing in a hyper-competitive market?
- Is your market big enough to support a freemium model? (Tip: Look at your competitors to gauge market size.)
- Do you have the resources to support a freemium model?
- Can your onboarding be completely self-service?
Key Considerations:
- Determine TAM and market needs.
- Ensure the product can quickly show significant value to users.
- Align model choice with growth strategy and market conditions.
Questions to ask when deciding on your go-to-market strategy:
- Do you want to offer the best solution at the lowest price? (Dominant strategy)
- Want to offer the most personalized solution at the highest price to underserved customers? (Differentiated strategy)
- Do you want to offer the simplest product at the lowest price to super-served customers? (Disruptive strategy)
- Or are you planning to use a hybrid strategy?
5 Actionable Insights:
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Identify Your Growth Strategy: Assess if your SaaS business aligns with a dominant, differentiated, or disruptive growth strategy to guide your model choice.
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Evaluate Market Size and Needs: Understand your TAM and whether your market consists of underserved or over-served customers to determine if freemium, free trial, or demo is suitable.
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Focus on Quick Time-to-Value: Ensure your product can quickly deliver significant value to users to enhance conversion rates, especially for free trials and freemium models.
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Assess Resource Capabilities: Determine if you have the resources to support a freemium model, including self-service onboarding and customer support.
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Monitor Competitors and Market Trends: Keep an eye on competitor strategies and market trends to adjust your approach and maintain a competitive edge.
Summary from Book: Product-Led Growth - How to Build a Product That Sells Itself